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Private energy market fund

NEWS & EVENTS



  • Seed Finance to create Asian Sustainable Energy Fund
  • Private Energy Market Fund - Gaining Momentum in South East Asian Clean Energy Finance
  • Ground Breaking Ceremony - first plant in Pichit
  • PEMF invests in wind power in Greece
  • PEMF has invested in biogas generation in Thailand
  • PEMF invests in renewable energy in Thailand
  • PEMF has invested in IPP business in China
  • PEMF has invested in energy service business (ESCO) Lithuania
  • PEMF has invested in ESCO business in Finland
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    PRESS RELEASE June 2005
    Seed Finance to create Asian Sustainable Energy Fund

    Funding problems that face the energy sectors in many Asian countries could be eased with targeted investment in key areas. REEEP, together with its partner, Emerging Power Partners (EPP), has recognised this financial need. REEEP is therefore providing seed funding for the establishment of a €50m investment fund - the PEMF2 Asia Sustainable Energy Fund - to provide services and investment capital to enterprises and projects that generate renewable energy, enhance energy efficiency and offer energy services in the Asian region. The countries targeted for project funding will be ASEAN nations, India and China.

    The activities of the fund will be handled through a Fund Management Company (FMC) operating out of Bangkok. The investment fund, which will build on the experiences of the PEMF1 fund, will inherit existing contact networks, experience and a pipeline of deals. It is hoped that a third fund, PEMF3 will be set up once PEMF2 has been successfully concluded.

    One focus of the fund will be the promotion, financing and implementation of clean energy projects which enable switching to cleaner fuels and power generation from indigenous sources of energy. Specifically, PEMF2 will be used to mobilise equity financing for 10-15 renewable energy projects with an estimated capacity of 150-500MW, which could prevent emissions of thousands of tonnes of CO2.

    The project will also identify new opportunities for innovative approaches to funding through the nascent carbon market and other Kyoto mechanisms, to identify potential investors in these new fields, and bring investors and projects together. In addition, REEEP aims to provide support for an international network set up to record all existing sources of finance, active partnerships and potential linkages which could be used to mobilise the massive capital needed to promote energy efficiency and renewable energy across the ASEAN region.

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    PRESS RELEASE June 2005 [As covered by Reeep News Stories]
    Private Energy Market Fund - Gaining Momentum in South East Asian Clean Energy Finance

    An interview with Herkko Lehdonvirta, fund manager of the new REEEP-backed Private Energy Market Fund (PEMF II) Herkko Lehdonvirta is a Managing Partner of the Helsinki-based, Emerging Power Partners (EPP), a recent REEEP partner and a pioneering fund manager for clean energy investments. Following the full commitment of capital from its first fund, Private Energy Market Fund I (PEMF I), EPP is now working on raising a second fund. PEMF II will have €50 million capital for sustainable energy investments in Asia. "With the success of the first fund, I'm confident that we will raise the funds for the second," says Lehdonvirta. "We've been there and done it, and that's what the investors like to hear." PEMF II will directly benefit from its predecessor, having an established network of energy professionals and a pipeline of South East Asian projects in biogas, biomass, small hydro, wind and waste. When fully invested, PEMF II will mobilise equity financing for 10-15 renewable energy projects with an estimated total cost of €200-400 million, an estimated capacity of 150-500 MW and an estimated reduction of 20-30 million tonnes of C02.

    How have investors' attitudes changed towards renewable energy and energy efficient investments since you launched PEMF I?

    Herkko Lehdonvirta: Awareness and willingness to invest in sustainable energy has increased dramatically. It is mainly due to the ratification of the Kyoto Protocol and the start of the EU Emissions Trading Scheme. Carbon credits are now a marketable commodity and this has increased the attractiveness of renewable and energy efficient technologies. Also, the commercial maturity and scale of wind power technology has shifted investors' attitudes to other renewable technologies. What type of investors are you targeting? Herkko Lehdonvirta: The first group of investors will be public development funds such as Finnfund, one of our anchor investors, which have investment experience from emerging markets. The second group consists of commercial investors seeking opportunities in renewables. These investors include pension funds, insurance companies, funds of funds and industrial investors. Geographically, we expect to have a good balance between European and Asian investors. Is there more competition now among private equity funds in clean energy? Herkko Lehdonvirta: The demand for capital for renewable energy investments exceeds the supply of funds. So it's a positive environment for us. Having said that, multi-sector private equity investors are now more selective than they used to be. They have gone through a learning curve in biotechnology and IT over the last few years. They apply a lot of scrutiny to sectors which are still considered new for private equity investments.

    What type of questions are you usually asked as a fund manager?

    Herkko Lehdonvirta: The key question is always track record. What type of experience do you have in the sector? Having a good investment story that resonates with macro trends in the marketplace is not enough when investing equity in renewable ventures. You need both a track record and an investment pipeline. What is the level of interest among the investors towards the carbon credits that PEMF II will generate? Herkko Lehdonvirta: The Clean Development Mechanism is already working in some of the emerging markets where we work. However, in debt financing, revenues from carbon emission credits do not really count yet. For investors like us, it's a part of our upside return potential. Our fund performance does not solely rest on carbon finance streams, but it will enhance our returns when the carbon market really takes off. However, we won't make pure carbon investments. We will only source carbon credits in projects where we invest equity. I believe we may be one of the very few equity funds doing this. It means that we will be better informed than a sole carbon fund about the process and progress of carbon credit generation. We will have more control and I expect this will be a reassuring factor to credit buyers. What makes you different from other private equity funds in this sector? Herkko Lehdonvirta: The fact that we have a long and well-matured pipeline of actual and potential projects is very important. It means a swift investment roll-out from the fund. We also have an efficient advisor network throughout the South East Asian region. A big part of this is Electrowatt-Ekono, a Finnish engineering company which has several hundred people in key locations throughout South East Asia. We have up-to-date market information. Furthermore, we take a hands-on approach in the companies and projects we invest. We seek adequate control to ensure the value of our investments. That might not mean a majority position, but if it does, then we'll assume it and operate accordingly.

    Why do you focus now to South East Asia?

    Herkko Lehdonvirta: South East Asia has experienced steady economic growth, and there is sustainable growth in power demand. Their energy systems are open enough for private investors to participate, and the regulatory environment is suitable for private investors. Moreover, many Asian countries have recognized the importance and benefits that clean energy provides, so they have introduced incentive and policy programmes for renewable energy.

    Does that explain your interest in REEEP - you consider it as a network for exploring of new market opportunities?

    Herkko Lehdonvirta: We consider REEEP as an excellent networking venue. In the clean energy sector you need to collaborate and partner. Successful projects need good developers, added value risk capital and co-operation between the market operators. Track record is fundamental. You only collaborate with those who know what they're doing and have done it before. At present we focus on Asia, but we are keen on networking through REEEP for any project, wherever it may be, that needs the type of financial expertise we can offer.

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    PRESS RELEASE 25.05.2004
    Private Energy Market Fund (PEMF) invests in wind power in Greece

    PEMF's investment in Cannon Cyprus Meltemia Ltd. and Cannon Cyprus Arkadian Wind Parks Ltd., holding companies incorporated in Cyprus, consists of subscription of newly issued preferred equity shares of € 5 million. The project consists of building and operating two wind farms in Greece with a nominal capacity of 40 MW.

    The project is PEMF's first investment in wind power and a great breakthrough in one of the key investment areas within renewable energy. Economical and technical conditions offer good investment framework due to good wind conditions, proven technology, and long-term power purchase agreement at a guaranteed price with HTSO, the state owned Transmission Company. Both wind farms have received all permits and licences that are required for the implementation of the Project.

    The other participants and financers of this project are Eunice Energy Limited (Eunice) and Mr. John Giokaris. Eunice is a Greek development and engineering company focusing exclusively on the renewable energy sector. Eunice wind park portfolio consists of 35 wind park projects under development with a total anticipated capacity of 500 MW.

    Enercon" one of the leading in Europe will supply the wind turbines based on the Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contract after a tendering process. The turnkey contract includes the supply, erection, and commissioning of wind turbines along with all the necessary supporting works. Besides the EPC contract, Enercon has accepted full responsibility for the operation and maintenance (O&M) of the project for its first 10 years.

    With one of the best wind regimes in Europe and with the support of the Greek government, the wind power industry in Greece is set to grow substantially in the coming years.

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    PRESS RELEASE 30.03.2004
    Progress in Thailand with A.T.Biopower Co. Ltd
    Ground Breaking Ceremony - first plant in Pichit

    A.T.Biopower Co., Ltd. held a Ground Breaking Ceremony for its first power plant at Tambon Horkrai, Pichit Province in Thailand. ATB was privileged to have the Royal Privy Councilor Mr. Thep Devakula as the Chairman of the Ceremony that was conducted with respect to the local traditions.

    Guests included academics, supporters of the project from Thailand and abroad, the press and approximately 300 local residents. Herkko Lehdonvirta, Olli Kuronen and Riikka Talvitie were PEMF's representatives at the occasion.

    The Chairman of the Ceremony pointed out the importance of this project to the development of renewable energy for Thailand as it relates to the conservation of natural resources and environment. He also noted to be pleased to see that many foreign, environmentally and socially conscious investors and enterprises have interest in joining hands to develop this green project.

    ATB power plant is a 22MW power plant, fuelled by rice husk, an abundant agricultural residue. The approximate fuel consumption is 470 tons per day. The construction of the power plant, led by Electrowatt Ekono (Thailand) Ltd, started in December 2003 and the electricity supply to the grid of the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand is scheduled to commence in December 2005.

    Picture 1 Picture 2 Picture 3

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    PRESS RELEASE 24.10.2003
    PEMF has invested in biogas generation in Thailand

    PEMF's (Private Energy Market Fund) investment of approx. US$ 4 million in Thai Biogas Energy Co. Ltd. ("TBEC") consists of the subscription of newly issued shares or high yielding mezzanine instrument. Investment is to be used to finance the development and construction of several waste-to-energy anaerobic digestion (AD) facilities in central Thailand for the cassava starch and ethanol industries.

    The AD facilities generate biogas from the Host Company's wastewater and the biogas is used to replace fuel oil in the industrial process. Excess biogas will be used to produce electricity for the Host Company and to the grid. Facilities will contribute substantially to greenhouse gas mitigation by capturing non-environmentally friendly gases, and generate carbon credits that can be sold through the CDM market mechanism.


    Environmental and financial benefits of the technology are beneficial for all parties. Substantial environmental impacts are achieved using anaerobic process in biogas generation and replacing fossil fuel usage by environmentally friendly biogas. For the Host Company the AD facility offers a solution for wastewater issue and brings savings in energy costs. According to the business plan, TBEC will increase the use of biogas for electricity production by 20-30 MW in the near term.

    In TBEC, PEMF is joining forces with Al Tayyar Energy Ltd. (ATE) and Clean Energy Development Company Thailand Ltd (Clean Thai), the developers of the largest and first cassava root biogas project in Thailand. ATE is an energy investment and development company based in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, that focuses on renewable energy and efficiency projects in the developing and newly industrialized countries. Clean Thai is a project development company, incorporated in Bangkok, focusing on waste-to-energy facilities.

    This is the second bioenergy investment on the run for PEMF in Thailand. Thailand's government maintains an open, market-oriented economy and encourages foreign direct investments as a means of promoting economic development, employment and technology transfer. The Thai government supports renewable energy and wastewater treatment projects via the Board of Investments (BOI) incentive programme. Governmental financial incentives combined with country and project specific factors all contribute to the attractiveness of the investment opportunity for PEMF.

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    PRESS RELEASE 06.06.2003
    Private Energy Market Fund (PEMF) invests in renewable energy in Thailand

    PEMF has invested US$ 3,3 million in newly issued shares of A.T.Biopower Co. Ltd. (ATB). The investment will give PEMF a 27% stake in the Pichit rice husk power plant project, and right to participate in the funding of any additional ATB power plants.

    The investment covers construction, owning and operating a power plant with a 22 MW gross generating capacity in central part of Thailand. The plant has long-term fuel supply agreements with rice-mills to ensure a reliable fuel supply. Long-term power purchase agreement is signed with EGAT.


    Current economical and financial circumstances in Thailand are in favour of PEMF's investment. Thailand has a growing need for electricity and renewable energy has a favoured status within the energy policy of Thailand. The Government promotes Small Power Producers (SPP) using renewable energy by granting long-term power purchase agreements with favourable tariffs. By-products' sales, as high quality rice husk ash and carbon credits, will provide additional revenues.

    The plant will be one of the biggest commercial biomass power plants in Thailand. The other investors and shareholders of this project are Al Tayyar Energy Ltd., Flagship Asia Corporation, Finnish Fund for Industrial Cooperation Ltd, and Rolls-Royce Power Ventures (Chao Phraya) Ltd. The ATB plants will be constructed by Electrowatt-Ekono (Thailand) Ltd., with MCBurney Corp. as combustion technology provider.

    Thailand's government maintains an open, market-oriented economy and encourages foreign direct investments as a means of promoting economic development, employment and technology transfer. Thailand has a good track record on honouring foreign direct investments. PEMF's project investment enjoys high local acceptance and will have a high demonstration effect for the renewable projects in the future in Thailand.

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    PRESS RELEASE 20.09.2002
    Private Energy Market Fund (PEMF) has invested in IPP business in China

    PEMF has invested US$ 5 million in common shares of Peak Pacific Investment Corporation ("PPIC"). PPIC is an Independent Power Producer (IPP) operating in the People's Republic of China. The company focuses on acquiring and refurbishing brownfield CHP and captive power plants. The equity investment of PEMF will enable the PPIC to expand its IPP business activities.


    China has an expansive electricity market, and the rationales for the investment in combined heat and power generation (CHP) on captive basis are lucrative. Pre-eminently the towns with district heating and process steam requirements in Northern China show above average economic growth. PPIC offers PEMF an opportunity to participate in a growth company in a defensive industry.

    At present PPIC's total generating capacity amounts 349 MW, and further acquisitions are scheduled. The company operates in provinces of Henan, Hebei and Shandong. The biggest owner of the company is Alliant Energy Corporation, which is a US based company that provides electric, natural gas, water and steam services to nearly three million customers worldwide. The minority owner of the company is Jaakko Pöyry Group. Jaakko Pöyry's energy arm, Electrowatt-Ekono, has provided know how for PPIC's power plant modernization.

    The Company's primary competitors are a few Chinese IPPs. Currently many of the foreign power utilities are withdrawing from China creating a buyer's market in power plant acquisitions. The company has it's headquarter in Singapore and a well-established management, administration, operation and maintenance organization in China. The local authorities welcome PPIC because of their high environmental and operational performance standards as well as employment of local staff.

    Chinese government has made great achievements in attracting foreign investments and developing an export-oriented economy. The government has designed favourable policies at energy sector. Also, CHP technology is supported in China by regulatory policymakers as it offers an efficient and environmentally friendly fuel source of steam and power in urban regions of Northern and North East provinces.

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    PRESS RELEASE 04.06.2001
    PEMF has invested in energy service business (ESCO) Lithuania

    Private Energy Market Fund (PEMF) and JSC Silumos Ukio Servisas ("District Heating Service Company", "SUS") have decided to establish a third-party investment vehicle, UAB NAUJOJI SILUMA (later "NEWHEAT"). PEMF's investment will be LTL 3,25 million in ordinary shares, representing 65 % of the equity capital.

    NEWHEAT is to launch ESCO concept in Lithuania, focusing on energy efficiency investments for the municipal energy utilities based on leasing financing.

    PEMF is convinced that significant energy saving and environmental benefits can be achieved by introducing modern technology and third-party financing in Lithuania. NEWHEAT's business concept, integrated contracting and financing, is innovative combining international technical and financial know-how with local market knowledge.

    Local co-investor SUS, a consulting and engineering company, gives NEWHEAT a strong market support and credibility on local municipal energy market. SUS is owned by 18 biggest district heating utilities in Lithuania, including Klaipeda, Vilnus, Kaunas and Panevezys.

    NEWHEAT will build up experience and track record to expand its business model to other client groups and/or to other Baltic countries. It is expected that business has several growth options in the area of bio energy, CHP and privatisation in the Baltic area where the potential EU membership will increase the investment activities due to more stringent environmental standards.

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    PRESS RELEASE 30.8.2000
    Private Energy Market Fund has invested in ESCO business in Finland

    Private Energy Market Fund (PEMF) and Electrowatt-Ekono Oy have established a jointly owned company, Inesco Oy, specialising in energy efficiency. Inesco Oy will provide turn-key service including planning, contracting and financing of energy saving projects, and maintaining the operating reliability of new systems. Inesco Oy is a pioneer in this sector in Finland.

    PEMF trusts that the energy intensive industry is interested in the ESCO concept, because it speeds up the implementation of energy saving investments and reduces emissions of greenhouse gases as required by the Kyoto Protocol. Major clients include industrial companies and the public and private service sectors in Finland and other Nordic countries.

    The principle idea of an energy service company (ESCO) is to achieve better energy efficiency and lower costs in customers´ energy supply without client's own capital investments. The client will pay for the total project cost from savings in the cost of purchased energy.

    Inesco's activities complement well the energy review procedure co-ordinated by the Information Centre for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Sources, Motiva, by providing a tool to implement the investments found to be profitable in the course of the review process.

    The business idea originates from Canada and the U.S., where 90% of energy-saving investment projects are implemented according to the ESCO concept. This practice is now promoted also in Europe. For example the European Commission's recent operating plan intends to issue directives for supporting and developing the ESCO concept. The intention to develop the ESCO concept is also noted in the draft for the new national energy-saving program in Finland.

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